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Thailand’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reported that the global digital asset market remained under pressure in December 2025, with total market capitalisation falling to US$3.18 trillion (THB 103.35 trillion), a 3.37% decline from the previous month.
The slowdown was matched by a sharp drop in trading activity. Average daily trading value fell to US$21.99 billion (THB 714.67 billion), down 33.33%, reflecting subdued year-end sentiment as many investors reduced transactions and adopted a more cautious stance amid global market volatility.
Market structure remained concentrated in the leading assets, with Bitcoin holding the largest share at 55.02%, followed by Ethereum at 11.27% and USDT at 5.89%.
Over the past month, prices for the five largest digital assets all declined. Bitcoin fell 4.66%, Ethereum slipped 2.34%, and XRP dropped sharply by 16.14%.
Looking at one-year returns compared with other asset classes, the SEC said digital assets continued to underperform traditional assets. Gold posted a return of 64.58%, while global equities and emerging markets remained in positive territory. By contrast, Bitcoin and Ethereum recorded negative one-year returns of -6.47% and -11.02%, respectively.
In Thailand, the digital asset market via digital asset exchanges (DA Exchanges) also slowed in line with global trends. The value of client assets fell to THB 79.56 billion, down 7.29% month on month. Average daily trading value stood at THB 1.70 billion, down nearly 30%.
The number of active trading accounts declined to 151,000, a contraction of more than 27%, even as the total number of investor accounts rose to 3.09 million—suggesting long-term investor participation is expanding despite weaker short-term trading activity.
Investor composition in the Thai market continued to be led by domestic retail investors, accounting for 41% of the total. Juristic persons, both domestic and foreign combined, accounted for more than 45%, reflecting the steadily growing role of institutional investors.
By trading value, USDT remained the most actively traded coin, making up 55% of total turnover, followed by Bitcoin and Ethereum. The SEC said this points to a preference for assets seen as less volatile during periods of uncertainty.
Overall, the SEC said the digital asset market in December 2025 remained in a consolidation phase across prices, trading volumes and investor activity, while traditional assets such as gold and global equities delivered stronger returns over the past year.