Thailand sets up Defence Science and Technology Dept to drive security research and innovation
NXPO approves the creation of the Defence Science and Technology Department to manage security-focused research and reduce reliance on foreign imports.
In a meeting held on October 21, 2025, the Office of National Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation Policy Council (NXPO) approved a significant initiative to advance Thailand’s defence research. The establishment of the Defence Science and Technology Department (DSTD) within the Ministry of Defence aims to address security research needs in alignment with the country’s defence strategies.
Supachai Pathumnakul, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, presented a roadmap for the nation’s Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation through integrated mechanisms, focusing on four urgent issues:
- Upskilling and reskilling
- Development of practical technologies
- Support for SMEs, startups, and local enterprises
- Utilising innovation zones and improving water management
The DSTD will play a key role in coordinating and managing security research, ensuring that defence research aligns with the needs of the military, which is the primary user of the research outcomes. The goal is to integrate security research, reduce duplication, and implement a comprehensive management approach.
The Ministry of Defence has the necessary personnel, testing facilities, and organisational support. The DSTD aims to reduce Thailand’s reliance on imported technologies and military equipment, with current imports accounting for 98%.
The DSTD’s mission will span from basic research to the commercial and social application of security technologies, with a focus on non-classified yellow-level research and dual-use security research.
Additionally, the DSTD proposed the Defence and Military Energy Industry Centre as the body to continue research and innovation after the PMU status is granted, ensuring continuity in defence innovation in line with the Science, Research and Innovation Promotion Act of 2019.
